What parasites live in the human body

People 'interior flora is an excellent environment for the habitat and active reproduction of microorganisms, which belong to the pathogenic group.The types of parasites in the human body are generally divided into two options - those whose findings are not felt and practically not affect the general state of health, and those whose presence can be deadly.In the process of their life, they can not only negatively affect organs, but also release toxic substances that poison all living beings.

Nematodes

Most parasites of the human body are the verses of the Nematodes group, diagnosed both in adults and children.The parasites can differ from each other in place of their location (in the intestines, the liver, in the heart and even in the brain department), the size, the life cycle and even the time during which they are inside the body.

The most frequent species of parasites - Nématoden are as follows.

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Helminthes types

This microorganism is parasitic in the walls of the large intestine, while distributing the eggs of its future offspring outside the large or the small intestine, for example, on bedding.Most often, this parasite is diagnosed in children.The worms cause itching in the anus, a decrease in appetite, grinding teeth in a dream and rapid fatigue.

The life cycle of microorganisms is about a month, and in size, they reach 12 mm.Pine worms are very resistant to the external environment, the appearance of new species is already 6 hours after egging eggs.

Toxocara

These helminths live in the body of cats and dogs and fall into the internal environment of a person in contact with these animals.This type of intestinal parasites can reach 3 cm in length and be in all organs and internal ships, without getting rid.

Askarides

Regarding the most dangerous infection parasites in a person.They reach a length up to 3 cm and can live a long cycle.They penetrate all the organs of the system, actively reproducing at the same time.

Trichinella

The parasitic invasion caused by Trichinella can cause negative consequences: swelling, fever, dermatitis, stomach disorder and all kinds of allergies, including food.The main difficulty of detecting these helminths lies in their microscopic size, generally no more than 4 mm.The genol that lives in the intestines is capable of penetrating blood vessels along which, through the blood circulation, it spreads throughout the body and settles in any organ.

Trematodes

In the gastrointestinal tract of a person, trematodes also live quite often.They are distinguished by a flat shape and the presence of suction cups.These additional organs are necessary to suck human organs in order to suck them useful substances.

The classification of parasites according to the type of helminthes includes the Trematodes class, composed of the following microorganisms:

  • Opisthorchis is a simple parasitic worm that often lives in the stomach, gallbladder, pancreas and liver, which leads to the development of gastritis, ulcers and pancreatitis.The intestine in any form whatsoever as such is not very interesting to it;
  • Pretium formtyloïde-Pinstaninal, is a worm up to 2 cm long.It affects the gastrointestinal tract.The duration of his life is not great, but at the same time, his activity manages to lead a person to asthma, to gastrointestinal dysfunction, to bronchitis, asthenia and other diseases.

Given the trematodes have access to all the organs and tissues of a person, their invasion is considered to be the most common and is difficult to treat.

These microorganisms devour a huge amount of tissue and blood, often disabled the circulatory system.

Cistodes

Among all the existing parasites living in a person, the most dangerous are cestodes.The length of this helminthe can reach 10 m.Thinking that parasites live in the human body, it is difficult to imagine such a huge worm that is placed in the human body.They go mainly inside if you eat infected meat.

The following types of cistodes are the most common:

  • Pork chain - Pushes up to 8 m long.Initially, the symptoms of the invasion do not manifest itself, but in the future, the activity of the Pork Tenia leads to the obstruction of the intestine.It is also possible to develop Asthenia;
  • Taurus chain - can reach up to 18 m long.It causes dangerous diseases for a person, including anemia, intestinal obstruction, allergies, gastrointestinal disorders and, therefore, the nervous system;
  • A wide strip - the length of this parasite reaches 8 m.One of the rare parasites of a person who lives in the small intestine.Causes anemia, asthenia, problems with the digestive tract and intestinal obstruction;
  • Echinococcus-est considered as the most dangerous bandworm, whose infection at the early stages manifests itself in any symptoms.However, too quickly, the propagation of helminthe in the body leads to the formation of tumors.

Appropriate

By thinking of what parasites are in the human body, do not forget the possibility of infection by the protozoa if called.This class of microorganisms has nothing to do with three groups of helminths, because it manufactures its own special parasitic species which lives in various human organs.

Protozoa belongs to the class of Endoparasites, which can be located in almost all the corners of the body.This species received its name for a simple structure, made up of a single cage.However, they are able to arouse various dangerous diseases in the human body.

The main types of parasitic protozoa:

  • Trichomonas.Despite the presence of a single cell, they have a very complex structure.There are several types of parasites of this type, depending on the degree of location: rotary, intestinal and vaginal.The most common infections that occur in the presence of this organization in the reproductive system.Often, trichomonas lead to prostatis in men.Affects the brain and the nervous system;
  • Lamblia.Located in the intestines.Direct to dysbiosis, gastrointestinal tract and general poisoning of the body.They are generally attached to the duodenum mucosa, where they are actively multiplying;
  • Amibas.Capable of provoking asthenia and stomach disorders, and also creating intestinal obstruction;
  • Toxoplasmes.This parasite is very dangerous for a pregnant woman, because it can cause a miscarriage in the early stages.In addition, toxoplasms cause eye diseases, nervous system and heart.

The special danger of infection of the human body with the simplest unicellular microorganisms is that, in most cases, a development infection takes place asymptomatic.

Ectoparasites

This type of parasitic microorganisms, such as ectoparasites, constitutes a distinct group of dangerous infections.This class differs in that its representatives are located exclusively on the surface of human skin, but, however, are capable of infecting it by such dangerous diseases such as anthrax, typhoid, encephalitis, trypanosomussis and others.

It is not difficult to recognize the appearance of the parasites of this group, because, as a rule, they cause notable discomfort to their master.The main consequences of their bites include the appearance of allergic reactions, itching and burns.

The main ectoparasites of the human body are:

  • lice;
  • ticks;
  • Blood insects;
  • Fleas.

You can only deal with such microorganisms with the help of special tools.In addition, as a rule, the sanitation of the room, bedding and clothing is necessary.Ectoparasites of an exotic species that can be picked up while traveling are very dangerous.The bites of some of them can be fatal.

Symptoms

The fight against parasites of the human body, whatever the place of their location, should be carried out in depth and in accordance with the doctor.However, an important point is the right diagnosis of infection by dangerous microorganisms.

Usually, the following symptoms are the following symptoms that the human body was subject to an infection by parasites:

  • Constipation - is determined by the obstruction of the intestines associated with large verse.In addition, helminths are able to block bile calculations, causing painful discomfort in the bottom of the abdomen;
  • Frequent gas formation - generally caused by worms inside the small intestine.This also includes irritable colon syndrome so by called;
  • DIARRHÉE - The slimming of the excrement is caused by special substances secreted by some of the microorganisms.Too frequent liquid stools can speak of infection;
  • Allergic reactions - generally occur on the life of the vital activity of microorganisms within a person.Eczema and rashes are also possible;
  • Discomfort of pain in joint and muscles.If this function manifests for no apparent reason, a verification of the parasites is required.Some prefer to live exclusively in fluids and joint muscles, and pain is a response of immunity to the appearance of microorganisms;
  • Weight weight, appetite problems - associated with human poisoning with the products of vital activity of parasites and a lack of glucose;
  • Chronic fatigue syndrome, sleep disturbance, anxiety and irritability.He says more often that body resources are exhausted due to the active activity of parasites within it.

There are many types of parasites that can settle in the human body.Most infections in the early stages are completely asymptomatic.However, the treatment of the parasitic invasion in the early stages is considered to be the most effective and the simplest.